{"id":427,"date":"2026-08-11T23:51:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T23:51:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/?p=427"},"modified":"2026-08-11T23:51:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T23:51:16","slug":"sabias-que-los-mayas-tomaban-ayahuasca-y-que-usaban-una-liana-que-crece-actualmente-en-guatemala-y-la-frontera-de-mexico-la-ayahuasca-no-fue-exportada-a-mexico-ya-crecia-alli-y-lo-sorprendent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/sabias-que-los-mayas-tomaban-ayahuasca-y-que-usaban-una-liana-que-crece-actualmente-en-guatemala-y-la-frontera-de-mexico-la-ayahuasca-no-fue-exportada-a-mexico-ya-crecia-alli-y-lo-sorprendent\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0418 \u041b\u0418 \u0412\u042b, \u0427\u0422\u041e \u041c\u0410\u0419\u042f \u0423\u041f\u041e\u0422\u0420\u0415\u0411\u041b\u042f\u041b\u0418 \u0410\u042f\u0425\u0423\u0410\u0421\u041a\u0423 \u0418 \u0418\u0421\u041f\u041e\u041b\u042c\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041b\u0418 \u041b\u0418\u0410\u041d\u0423, \u041a\u041e\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0410\u042f \u0412 \u041d\u0410\u0428\u0418 \u0414\u041d\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0401\u0422 \u0412 \u0413\u0412\u0410\u0422\u0415\u041c\u0410\u041b\u0415 \u0418 \u041d\u0410 \u0413\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0415 \u0421 \u041c\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0418\u041a\u041e\u0419? \u0410\u042f\u0425\u0423\u0410\u0421\u041a\u0410 \u041d\u0415 \u0411\u042b\u041b\u0410 \u0418\u041c\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422\u0418\u0420\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0410 \u0412 \u041c\u0415\u041a\u0421\u0418\u041a\u0423 \u2014 \u041e\u041d\u0410 \u0423\u0416\u0415 \u0420\u0410\u0421\u0422\u041b\u0410 \u0422\u0410\u041c, \u0418 \u0423\u0414\u0418\u0412\u0418\u0422\u0415\u041b\u042c\u041d\u041e \u0422\u041e, \u0427\u0422\u041e \u0415\u0401 \u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0423\u0416\u041d\u041e \u0421\u041c\u0415\u0428\u0418\u0412\u0410\u0422\u042c \u0421 \u0427\u0410\u041a\u0420\u0423\u041d\u041e\u0419, \u041f\u041e\u0422\u041e\u041c\u0423 \u0427\u0422\u041e \u0415\u0401 \u041b\u0418\u0421\u0422\u042c\u042f \u0423\u0416\u0415 \u0421\u041e\u0414\u0415\u0420\u0416\u0410\u0422 \u0414\u041c\u0422"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"934\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-934x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-934x1024.png 934w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-274x300.png 274w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-768x842.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-11x12.png 11w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-383x420.png 383w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-150x164.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-300x329.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-696x763.png 696w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e-1068x1171.png 1068w, https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e.png 1198w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 934px) 100vw, 934px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Banisteriopsis muricata \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044c\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0413\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u042f\u0448\u0445\u0430) \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u044e\u0433\u0435 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0438\u043f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044c\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435: \u0421\u0442\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DMT \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445: \u041b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 N,N-DMT (\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d), \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0439\u044f-\u0443\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u00bb: \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0439\u044f\u0445\u0443\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f: \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0413\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u044f\u0445\u0443\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Banisteriopsis muricata es una liana trepadora nativa que crece en las tierras bajas tropicales del departamento de Pet\u00e9n, en Guatemala, destacada por su perfil fitoqu\u00edmico y sus posibles conexiones con tradiciones ancestrales. Distribuci\u00f3n y H\u00e1bitat: Ubicaci\u00f3n local: Se encuentra en zonas de selva baja y tropicales de Pet\u00e9n (como los alrededores de Yaxh\u00e1) y regiones [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":428,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[13,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ayahuasca","category-investigacion"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/file_000000005d9881f48ee9e0d380d7ed8e.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=427"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":429,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/427\/revisions\/429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/428"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ayahuascanews.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}